Gadwal district, officially known as Jogulamba Gadwal district, is located in southern Telangana close to the Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh borders. Gadwal town is the district headquarters and is known for its historic fort, handwoven Gadwal sarees and convenient position on the Hyderabad–Bengaluru transport corridor. The district was formed on 11 October 2016 after being separated from the erstwhile Mahabubnagar district. It covers about 2,575.5 sq. km and had a population of 6,09,990 according to Census 2011 figures used by the district administration.
Quick Overview of Gadwal District
| Particular | Details |
| State | Telangana |
| Official District Name | Jogulamba Gadwal |
| District Headquarters | Gadwal |
| District Formation | 11 October 2016 |
| Area | 2,575.5 sq. km |
| Population | 6,09,990 |
| Literacy Rate | 49.87% |
| Revenue Divisions | 1 |
| Revenue Mandals | 13 |
| Gram Panchayats | 255 |
| Municipalities | 4 |
| Main Court | District Court, Jogulamba Gadwal |
| Main Railway Station | Gadwal Junction |
| Railway Station Code | GWD |
| Railway Zone | South Central Railway |
| Railway Division | Hyderabad Division |
| Main Gadwal PIN Code | 509125 |
| Nearest Airport | Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, Hyderabad |
| Official District Website | gadwal.telangana.gov.in |
The current district profile lists one revenue division, 13 revenue mandals, 255 Gram Panchayats and four municipalities.
Location of Gadwal District
Jogulamba Gadwal lies in the southern part of Telangana and forms part of the Tungabhadra and Krishna river region. Its location gives the district cultural and economic links with Telangana, Karnataka and the Rayalaseema region of Andhra Pradesh.
Gadwal town is roughly 190–210 km from Hyderabad, depending on the route used. The district lies on the important Hyderabad–Bengaluru road corridor, making it easily accessible from both Telangana and Karnataka.
The Krishna and Tungabhadra rivers strongly influence the district’s geography, agriculture and irrigation. Important irrigation projects include the Priyadarshini Jurala Project and Nettempadu.
Gadwal is also well known for its handloom industry. Traditional Gadwal sarees, recognised for their cotton bodies, silk borders and zari work, are closely associated with the town’s identity.
Administration of Gadwal District
Gadwal town serves as the administrative headquarters. The district has one Revenue Division – Gadwal Division.
The current 13 revenue mandals are:
- Gadwal
- Dharoor
- Ghattu
- Maldakal
- Kaloor Thimmandoddi
- Alampur
- Ieeza
- Itikyal
- Manopad
- Rajoli
- Undavelly
- Waddepally
- Yerravalli
Each mandal has a Tahsildar office handling revenue administration, land-related matters and various citizen services.
The district also has four municipalities:
- Gadwal
- Alampur
- Ieeja
- Waddepally
Gadwal Municipality’s office is located around the Old Bus Stand/Rajiv Chowk area and uses PIN 509125.
Gadwal District Court
The district-level judiciary operates through the District Court at Gadwal, supported by subordinate civil and criminal courts.
The judicial structure deals with matters such as:
- Civil cases
- Criminal cases
- Appeals
- Family-related matters
- Magistrate cases
- Legal-aid proceedings
Citizens can use the official eCourts system to check case status, hearing dates, cause lists and orders using the CNR number, case number or party details.
The District Legal Services Authority also operates from the court premises and provides legal-aid services to eligible persons.
District Court Location
The district judicial complex is located at:
District Court Buildings, Gadwal, Jogulamba Gadwal, Telangana – 509125
The District Legal Services Authority is officially listed at Nyaya Seva Sadan, District Court Buildings, Gadwal – 509125.
The court is within Gadwal town and can be reached by autorickshaw, local taxi or other road transport from the railway station and bus stand.
Gadwal Railway Station
Gadwal Junction Railway Station is the principal railway station serving the district headquarters.
Railway Station Code: GWD
The station comes under South Central Railway and is associated with the Hyderabad Division. Indian Railways records also identify Gadwal as an important goods and passenger station on the regional network.
Gadwal lies on an important rail route linking Hyderabad with destinations towards Kurnool, Guntakal, Bengaluru and other parts of southern India.
The district administration lists direct rail connectivity between Hyderabad and Gadwal, with the rail distance at roughly 160 km.
Gadwal Railway Station Location
Gadwal Junction is located within Gadwal town at:
Railway Station Road, off Gadwal Road, Gadwal, Jogulamba Gadwal, Telangana – 509125
The station is conveniently placed for reaching the main town, government offices and Gadwal Fort.
Local transport generally includes:
- Autorickshaws
- Shared autos
- Local taxis
- Buses
- Private vehicles
Gadwal Fort is only about 2 km from the railway station, making the station useful for visitors interested in the town’s historic attractions.
Road Connectivity
Gadwal has good road connectivity with Hyderabad, Kurnool, Mahabubnagar and Bengaluru-side routes.
The district administration places the driving distance from Hyderabad to Gadwal at roughly 192 km, with regular bus services available.
Important road connections lead towards:
- Hyderabad
- Mahabubnagar
- Kurnool
- Raichur
- Alampur
- Bengaluru
State transport and private buses are important for travel between Gadwal and the district’s mandal headquarters.
Nearest Airport to Gadwal
Gadwal does not have a commercial airport.
The nearest major airport is Rajiv Gandhi International Airport at Shamshabad, Hyderabad. The district tourism information places it roughly 170 km from Gadwal Fort, while road distance can vary according to the route and exact starting point.
Passengers arriving by air can continue to Gadwal by taxi, bus or train from the Hyderabad region.
Gadwal Pin Code
The main PIN code of Gadwal town is 509125.
India Post lists:
Gadwal Head Post Office – 509125.
Other important postal codes include:
- Ieeja – 509127
- Manopad – 509128
- Maldakal – 509132
- Alampur – 509152
- Undavelly – 509153
Therefore, 509125 should not be used for every address in Jogulamba Gadwal district. The correct postal code depends on the particular town or village.
Major Tourist Places in Gadwal District
Gadwal Fort
Gadwal Fort is the town’s main historic landmark. Built by the rulers of Gadwal Samsthanam, the fort contains the Chennakesava Swamy Temple and other historic structures. It lies close to central Gadwal.
Jogulamba Temple, Alampur
Alampur is situated on the banks of the Tungabhadra and is famous for the Jogulamba Devi Temple, regarded as one of the eighteen major Shakti Peethas. Visitors also explore the nearby Nava Brahma temples.
Jurala Dam
The Priyadarshini Jurala Project is an important irrigation and hydroelectric project on the Krishna River and has also become a popular local sightseeing destination.
FAQs About Gadwal District
Q. Which railway station is better for visiting Jogulamba Temple at Alampur?
For Alampur itself, travellers should check trains stopping at Alampur Road Railway Station, while Gadwal Junction usually offers a wider range of train options. From either station, road transport is required for the final journey to the temple.
Q. Can Gadwal be visited as a day trip from Hyderabad?
A same-day trip is possible, but it can be tiring because Gadwal is roughly 190 km from Hyderabad by road. Train travel may be more comfortable for a short visit, particularly if the main plan is to see Gadwal Fort and shop for handloom sarees.
Q. Where should visitors look for genuine Gadwal sarees?
Gadwal town itself is the best place to explore traditional handloom sarees. Buyers looking for handwoven products should ask about the weaving method, silk and cotton combination, zari and whether the seller can identify the weaving source rather than relying only on the “Gadwal” label.
Q. Is Jurala Dam suitable to visit during heavy monsoon rain?
Visitors should be cautious during periods of heavy rainfall or high reservoir discharge. Access restrictions and water levels can change quickly around dams, so local conditions should be checked before travelling, especially during the monsoon.
